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自考“英语(二)”应试技巧-词形变化

作者:硕博网    文章来源:中华硕博网    点击数:    更新时间:2008-5-3
中华硕博网(http://www.china-b.com)全球500所高校指定报名中心--自考“英语(二)”应试技巧-词形变化
>  B.在表示建议、命令、要求以及表示“重要性”和“紧迫性”等含义的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中,谓语动词常用虚拟语气,由“动词原形”或“should + 动词原形”构成。 should 常常省略

  I would recommend that you _______(think) about doing something similar for yourself. (should) think

  It was imperative that students ______(finish) their papers before July 1st.

  (should) finish

  C.动词wish 、would rather (sooner)、if only、as if 后的虚拟语气。

  I would rather he _____(buy) the house next year.

  bought ( 表示从句中动作尚未发生)

  She treats me as if I ______ (be) a stranger. were

  The manager told us to be friendly to the visitors as if we _____( meet) them before.

  had met

  If only we ______(hxdye) a phone! I‘m tired of waiting outside the public phone box.

  D.in case , for fear that , lest 等词后从句的谓语动词为(should) + 原形。

  He took his umbrella with him lest it _______ (rain.)

  (should) rain

  E.在It is (high) time that 从句中谓语动词一般用过去时动词。

  It‘s high time that we _______(take) firm measures to protect our environment. took

  F.时间错综条件句,动词的形式要根据表示的时间调整。

  如果我们早动身,现在就不会在雨中走了。

  If we had set out earlier,we wouldn‘t be walking in the rain.

  (从句中动作发生在过去,主句中动作发生在现在。)

  4)动词的非谓语动词形式:

  A.动词不定式:主要考查动词不定式作定语、宾语、宾语或主语补足语等的用法。还要注意动词不定式的被动式与完成式。

  不定式作定语:If there is no choice, there is no decision ______(make) to be made

  不定式作宾语: Robots , already taking over human tasks in the automotive field, are beginning ________(see) . to be seen

  不定式作宾补 I notice him _______( lexdye ) the classroom. le

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